"The Stress Hormone" Cortisol What are The Upsides and Downsides
- Well You Are Coach
- Mar 13
- 2 min read

Understanding Cortisol: The Stress Hormone
Cortisol is a hormone that your body produces, especially when you’re stressed. It’s often called the “stress hormone” because it helps your body respond to stress.
Okay, so imagine you’re in the middle of a sales call, or maybe you’re about to perform in front of a crowd. Suddenly, your body goes into “let’s do this!” mode. That’s your cortisol stepping in, your body’s very own stress superhero! But like any superhero, cortisol can have its good days and bad days. Let’s take a dive into how cortisol works and why it can be both awesome and at times destructive.
Benefits of Cortisol:
Helps You Handle Stress: When you’re faced with a stressful situation, like at work or running away from danger, cortisol helps your body react quickly and gives you energy to deal with it.
Boosts Your Energy: Cortisol helps release sugar and fat from your body, giving you a quick energy boost when you need it most.
Regulates Your Sleep-Wake Cycle: Cortisol helps you wake up in the morning and feel alert. It’s part of your natural body clock, keeping you active during the day.
Helps Keep Inflammation in Check: Cortisol helps reduce inflammation in your body. Got a sore muscle from sports? Cortisol helps your body heal faster by keeping inflammation in check.
Supports Your Brain: In normal amounts, cortisol helps improve memory and focus. It helps you think more clearly, especially when under pressure.
Downsides of Too Much Cortisol:
Can Cause Anxiety or Worry: If cortisol stays high for too long, it can make you feel anxious, nervous, or worried, even when there’s no reason to be.
Weakens Your Immune System: Too much cortisol can lower your body’s ability to fight off sickness, making you more likely to get sick.
Makes You Gain Weight: High levels of cortisol can lead to weight gain, especially around your belly. This happens because cortisol increases your appetite and makes you crave unhealthy foods.
Can Mess Up Your Sleep: Too much cortisol, especially at night, can make it hard to sleep. You may find yourself staying awake, even when you’re really tired.
Affects Your Memory and Learning: If cortisol stays high for a long time, it can make it harder to concentrate and remember things. It can also make learning new information more difficult.
Increases Your Risk for Heart Problems: Long-term high cortisol levels can lead to high blood pressure and increase the risk of heart problems.
The Takeaway:
Cortisol plays an important role in your body, especially when it comes to helping you handle stress and giving you energy. But, if your body has too much cortisol for too long, it can cause problems like anxiety, weight gain, and trouble sleeping. It’s all about balance! Your body needs the right amount of cortisol to stay healthy and feel good.
Things like Breathwork, Meditation, Journaling, An Attitude of Gratitude and many more strategies all help to regulate stress and Cortisol.
Would you like to learn more and take control of your life and learn how to consciously regulate your own cortisol, emotions and stress?
Then reach out to me and lets talk!
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